Médiation flexible dans un système pair-à-pair. (Flexible mediation in peer-to-peer systems)

نویسنده

  • Sandra Lemp
چکیده

We are interested in open and dynamic distributed information systems, which put into action a large number ofautonomous and heterogeneous information systems. In such context, a peer can play initiator’s and provider’sroles at the same time. The mediator’s role consists in making link between initiators and providers, allocatingqueries to more relevant providers. Initiators’ and providers’ preferences can be antagonistic, the firsts favour-ing pertinent replies whereas seconds privileging to handle some queries. Often, mediators acknowledge onlyone point of view among these of initiator and provider.This thesis proposes a mecanism of flexible mediation which take in account the two points of view, in orderto guarantee satisfaction for all actors of system. On the one hand, the providers make monetary offers whichrepresent their interests in the request. On the other hand, the interest that an initiator may have for one oranother provider who treats the request is linked to the notion of quality. These two measure are the basis ofselection step of our flexible mediation. Moreover, it can permit to requisition providers that do not want totreat query when it is necessary. Mediation combines a social aspect with an economic aspect via the use of acurrency. We examine the satisfaction established by the peers in the system. We also study the properties whichresult from microeconomy. Through experimentation, we compare flexible mediation with other processes invariant contexts with the aim to determining the optimum usage conditions.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007